EU Sanctions against Russia and the Rule of Law
نویسندگان
چکیده
The EU can freeze Russian State and private assets as sanctions. This is justified “countermeasure” to exert pressure upon Russia that it ends its criminal war of aggression. However, sanctions do not cover definitive measures; freezing cannot be considered a first step confiscation. Therefore, the Commission plans “active management” frozen in order obtain net return while ensuring themselves. Moreover, confiscated by Member States on basis confiscation regimes which Union harmonize. Such confiscations generally require evidence specific offence, typically through conviction. In some cases, may also possible without conviction provided court satisfied all elements specific offense, or at least nexus with activity, are present. To make more confiscations, has created new crime violation circumvention idea “proceeds” such Euro-crimes would have transferred Ukraine. any way, severe needs established for compatible rule law.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ZEuS. Zeitschrift für europarechtliche Studien
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1435-439X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5771/1435-439x-2023-1-3